Config
Table of Contents

Class

O.RemoteQuery

Extends
O.Object
Includes
O.Enumerable, O.ObservableRange

A remote query is conceptually an array of records, where the contents of the array is calculated by a server rather than the client. In its simplest form, you would use remote query like this:

var query = new O.RemoteQuery({
    store: TodoApp.store
    Type: TodoApp.TodoItem,
    filter: 'done',
    sort: 'dateAscending'
});

Your data source connected to the store must support the fetchQuery method (either directly or via a handler in the queryFetchers property). This should fetch the list of record ids that are the result of the query and pass this to the query via the sourceDidFetchQuery callback. To reduce round trips, you may also like to fetch the records themselves as part of this handler, but this is optional; if you do not, after the ids have been loaded, any observers will fetch the records they want from the query. This will in turn get them from the store, which will request any unloaded records from the source as normal.

The sort and filter properties may have arbitrary value and type. They are there so your fetchQuery handler in source knows what to fetch. If they are changed, the query is refetched. The sort and filter properties in the object passed to the sourceDidFetchQuery callback must be identical to the current values in the query for the data to be accepted.

The server may also return a state string, which represents the current state of the query. The source may then send this to the server if the query is refreshed; if there have been no changes, the server can then avoid sending back unneccessary data.

"use strict";

( function ( NS, undefined ) {

var Status = NS.Status,
 EMPTY = Status.EMPTY,
 READY = Status.READY,
 DESTROYED = Status.DESTROYED,
 NON_EXISTENT = Status.NON_EXISTENT,
 // LOADING => The list is being fetched from the server.
 LOADING = Status.LOADING,
 // OBSOLETE => The list may have changed on the server since the last fetch
 // was initiated.
 OBSOLETE = Status.OBSOLETE;

var RemoteQuery = NS.Class({

 Extends: NS.Object,

 Mixin: [ NS.Enumerable, NS.ObservableRange ],

 id: function () {
   return NS.guid( this );
 }.property().nocache(),

Property

O.RemoteQuery#sort

  • *

The sort order to use for this query.

sort: '',

Property

O.RemoteQuery#filter

  • *

Any filter to apply to the query.

filter: '',

Property

O.RemoteQuery#state

  • String

A state string from the server to allow the query to fetch updates and to determine if its list is invalid.

Property

O.RemoteQuery#Type

The type of records this query contains.

Type: NS.Record,

Property

O.RemoteQuery#store

Property

O.RemoteQuery#source

Property

O.RemoteQuery#status

The status of the query. Initially EMPTY, will be READY once it knows the number of records contained in the query and DESTROYED after you've finished with the query and called O.RemoteQuery#destroy. It may also have OBSOLETE and LOADING bits set as appropriate.

Method

O.RemoteQuery#is( status )

Checks whether the query has a particular status. You can also supply a union of statuses (e.g. query.is(O.Status.OBSOLETE|O.Status.DIRTY)), in which case it will return true if the query has any of these status bits set.

Parameters

statusO.Status The status to check.

Returns

Boolean True if the record has the queried status.

is: function ( status ) {
   return !!( this.get( 'status' ) & status );
 },

Method

O.RemoteQuery#setObsolete()

Sets the OBSOLETE bit on the query's status value.

Returns

O.RemoteQuery Returns self.

setObsolete: function () {
   return this.set( 'status', this.get( 'status' ) | OBSOLETE );
 },

Method

O.RemoteQuery#setLoading()

Sets the LOADING bit on the query's status value.

Returns

O.RemoteQuery Returns self.

setLoading: function () {
   return this.set( 'status', this.get( 'status' ) | LOADING );
 },

Constructor

O.RemoteQuery( mixin )

Parameters

mixinObject Optional Any properties in this object will be added to the new O.RemoteQuery instance before initialisation (so you can pass it getter/setter functions or observing methods).
init: function ( mixin ) {
   this._list = [];
   this._awaitingIdFetch = [];
   this._refresh = false;

   this.state = '';
   this.status = EMPTY;
   this.length = null;

   RemoteQuery.parent.init.call( this, mixin );

   this.get( 'store' ).addQuery( this );
 },

Method

O.RemoteQuery#destroy()

Sets the status to DESTROYED, deregisters the query with the store and removes bindings and path observers so the object may be garbage collected.

destroy: function () {
   this.set( 'status', this.is( EMPTY ) ? NON_EXISTENT : DESTROYED );
   this.get( 'store' ).removeQuery( this );
   RemoteQuery.parent.destroy.call( this );
 },

Method

O.RemoteQuery#refresh( force, callback )

Update the query with any changes on the server.

Parameters

forceBoolean Optional Unless this is true, the remote query will only ask the source to fetch updates if it is marked EMPTY or OBSOLETE.
callbackFunction Optional A callback to be made when the refresh finishes.

Returns

O.RemoteQuery Returns self.

refresh: function ( force, callback ) {
   var status = this.get( 'status' );
   if ( force || status === EMPTY || ( status & OBSOLETE ) ) {
     if ( status & READY ) {
       this._refresh = true;
     }
     this.get( 'source' ).fetchQuery( this, callback );
   } else if ( callback ) {
     callback();
   }
   return this;
 },

Method

O.RemoteQuery#reset()

Resets the list, throwing away the id list, resetting the state string and setting the status to EMPTY. This is automatically triggered if the sort or filter properties change.

Returns

O.RemoteQuery Returns self.

reset: function ( _, _key ) {
   var length = this.get( 'length' );

   this._list.length = 0;
   this._refresh = false;

   this.set( 'state', '' )
     .set( 'status', EMPTY )
     .set( 'length', null )
     .rangeDidChange( 0, length );

   if ( _key ) {
     this.get( 'source' ).fetchQuery( this );
   }
   return this.fire( 'query:reset' );
 }.observes( 'sort', 'filter' ),

Method

O.RemoteQuery#getObjectAt( index, doNotFetch )

Returns the record at the index given in the array, if loaded. It will also ensure the entire window that index is contained in is loaded and that the ids for the windows either side are loaded. If the index is in triggerPoint range of the end of the window, the adjacent window will be fully loaded, not just its ids.

Parameters

indexNumber The index to return the record at.
doNotFetchBoolean Optional If true, the method will not be called.

Returns

(O.Record|null|undefined) If the requested index is negative or past the end of the array, undefined will be returned. Otherwise the record will be returned, or null if the id is not yet loaded.

getObjectAt: function ( index, doNotFetch ) {
   var length = this.get( 'length' );
   if ( length === null || index < 0 || index >= length ) {
     return undefined;
   }

   if ( !doNotFetch ) {
     doNotFetch = this.fetchDataForObjectAt( index );
   }

   var id = this._list[ index ];
   return id ?
     this.get( 'store' )
       .getRecord( this.get( 'Type' ), id, doNotFetch ) :
     null;
 },

Method

O.RemoteQuery#fetchDataForObjectAt( index )

This method is called by <getObjectAt> before getting the id of the index given from the internal list and fetching the record from the store. By default this method does nothing, but subclasses may wish to override it to (pre)fetch certain data.

Parameters

indexNumber The index of the record being requested.

Returns

Boolean Has the data for the object been fetched? If true, the store will be explicitly told not to fetch the data, as the fetching is being handled by the query.

fetchDataForObjectAt: function (/* index */) {
   return false;
 },

Property

O.RemoteQuery#length

  • (Number|null)

The length of the list of records matching the query, or null if unknown.

Method

O.RemoteQuery#indexOfId( id, from, callback )

Finds the index of an id in the query. Since the entire list may not be loaded, this data may have to be loaded from the server so you should rely on the callback if you need an accurate result. If the id is not found, the index returned will be -1.

Parameters

idString The record id to find.
fromNumber The first index to start the search from. Specify 0 to search the whole list.
callbackFunction Optional A callback to make with the id when found.

Returns

Number The index of the id, or -1 if not found.

indexOfId: function ( id, from, callback ) {
   var index = this._list.indexOf( id, from );
   if ( callback ) {
     if ( this.get( 'length' ) === null ) {
       this.get( 'source' ).fetchQuery( this, function () {
         callback( this._list.indexOf( id, from ) );
       }.bind( this ) );
     } else {
       callback( index );
     }
   }
   return index;
 },

Method

O.RemoteQuery#getIdsForObjectsInRange( start, end, callback )

Makes a callback with a subset of the ids for records in this query.

The start and end values will be constrained to be inside the bounds of the array. If length is not yet known or is 0, the callback will be made with an empty list and it will immediately return false. Otherwise it will attempt to fetch the ids and make the callback when they are fetched. If the callback happened before the function returns, false will be returned. Otherwise true will be returned. (i.e. the return value indicates whether we are still waiting for data).

Parameters

startNumber The index of the first record whose id is to be returned.
endNumber One past the index of the last record to be returned.
callbackFunction This will be called with the array of ids as the first argument, the index of the first returned result as the second argument, and one past the index of the last result as the third argument.

Returns

Boolean Is the data still loading? (i.e. this is true if the callback was not fired synchronously, but rather will be called asynchronously at a later point.)

getIdsForObjectsInRange: function ( start, end, callback ) {
   var length = this.get( 'length' );

   if ( length === null ) {
     this._awaitingIdFetch.push([ start, end, callback ]);
     this.refresh();
     return true;
   }

   if ( start < 0 ) { start = 0 ; }
   if ( end > length ) { end = length; }
   callback( this._list.slice( start, end ), start, end );

   return false;
 },

Method

O.RemoteQuery#getIdsForAllObjects( callback )

Get a callback with an array of the id properties for all records in the query.

Parameters

callbackFunction This will be called with the array of ids as the first argument, the index of the first returned result as the second argument, and one past the index of the last result as the third argument.

Returns

Boolean Is the data still loading? (i.e. this is true if the callback was not fired synchronously, but rather will be called asynchronously at a later point.)

getIdsForAllObjects: function ( callback ) {
   // 0x7fffffff is the largest positive signed 32-bit number.
   return this.getIdsForObjectsInRange( 0, 0x7fffffff, callback );
 },

Private Method

O.RemoteQuery#_adjustIdFetches( removed, added )

Modifies the id range to be returned in the callback to O.RemoteQuery#getIdsForObjectsInRange in response to an update from the server.

We adjust the range being fetched mainly so that new records that are inserted at the top of the list during a selection are not selected. Otherwise you may hit select all then as soon as it's selected hit delete, but in the meantime a new record arrives at the top of the list; if this were included in the selection it may be accidentally deleted.

Parameters

removed{Number[]} The list of indexes which were removed.
added{Number[]} The list of indexes where new records were addded.
_adjustIdFetches: function ( event ) {
   var added = event.addedIndexes,
     removed = event.removedIndexes,
     awaitingIdFetch = this._awaitingIdFetch,
     i, l, call, start, end, j, ll, index;
   for ( i = 0, l = awaitingIdFetch.length; i < l; i += 1 ) {
     call = awaitingIdFetch[i];
     start = call[0];
     end = call[1];

     for ( j = 0, ll = removed.length; j < ll; j += 1 ) {
       index = removed[j];
       if ( index < start ) { start -= 1; }
       if ( index < end ) { end -= 1; }
     }

     for ( j = 0, ll = added.length; j < ll; j += 1 ) {
       index = added[j];
       if ( index <= start ) { start += 1; }
       if ( index < end ) { end += 1; }
     }

     // Update waiting method call arguments
     call[0] = start;
     call[1] = end;
   }
 }.on( 'query:updated' ),

Private Method

O.RemoteQuery#_idsWereFetched()

This processes any waiting callbacks after a fetch has completed. There may be multiple packets arriving so this method is only invoked once per runloop, before bindings sync (which will be after all data packets have been delivered).

_idsWereFetched: function () {
   var awaitingIdFetch = this._awaitingIdFetch;
   if ( awaitingIdFetch.length ) {
     awaitingIdFetch.forEach( function ( call ) {
       this.getIdsForObjectsInRange( call[0], call[1], call[2] );
     }, this );
     awaitingIdFetch.length = 0;
   }
 }.queue( 'before' ).on( 'query:idsLoaded' ),

Method

O.RemoteQuery#sourceWillFetchQuery()

The source should call this method just before it fetches the query. By default this function just sets the loading flag on the query, but subclasses may like to return an object reflecting exactly the what the source should fetch (see <O.WindowedRemoteQuery#sourceWillFetchQuery) for example.

Returns

Boolean Does the list need refreshing or just fetching (the two cases may be the same, but can be handled separately if the server has an efficient way of calculating changes from the state).

sourceWillFetchQuery: function () {
   var refresh = this._refresh;
   this._refresh = false;
   this.set( 'status',
     ( this.get( 'status' )|LOADING ) & ~OBSOLETE );
   return refresh;
 },

Method

O.RemoteQuery#sourceDidFetchQuery( args )

The source should call this method with the data returned from fetching the query. The single argument is an object which should contain the following properties:

sortString The sort used for the query.
filterString The filter used for the query.
idList{String[]} The ids of the records represented by this query.
stateString Optional A string representing the state of the query on the server at the time of the fetch.

Parameters

argsObject See description above.
sourceDidFetchQuery: function ( args ) {
   // User may have changed sort or filter in intervening time; presume the
   // value on the object is the right one, so if data doesn't match, just
   // ignore it.
   if ( this.get( 'sort' ) !== args.sort ||
       this.get( 'filter' ) !== args.filter ) {
     return;
   }

   this.set( 'state', args.state );

   // Could use a proper diffing algorithm to calculate added/removed
   // arrays, but probably not worth it.
   var oldList = this._list,
     list = this._list = args.idList,
     oldTotal = this.get( 'length' ),
     total = list.length,
     removedIndexes = [],
     removedIds = [],
     addedIndexes = [],
     addedIds = [],
     firstChange = 0,
     lastChangeNew = total - 1,
     lastChangeOld = ( oldTotal || 0 ) - 1,
     l = Math.min( total, oldTotal || 0 ),
     i;

   // Initial fetch, oldTotal === null
   if ( oldTotal !== null ) {
     while ( firstChange < l &&
         list[ firstChange ] === oldList[ firstChange ] ) {
       firstChange += 1;
     }

     while ( lastChangeNew >= 0 && lastChangeOld >= 0 &&
         ( list[ lastChangeNew ] === oldList[ lastChangeOld ] ) ) {
       lastChangeNew -= 1;
       lastChangeOld -= 1;
     }

     for ( i = firstChange; i <= lastChangeOld; i += 1 ) {
       removedIndexes.push( i );
       removedIds.push( oldList[i] );
     }

     for ( i = firstChange; i <= lastChangeNew; i += 1 ) {
       addedIndexes.push( i );
       addedIds.push( list[i] );
     }
   }

   lastChangeNew = ( total === oldTotal ) ?
     lastChangeNew + 1 : Math.max( oldTotal || 0, total );

   this.beginPropertyChanges()
     .set( 'status', READY|( this.is( OBSOLETE ) ? OBSOLETE : 0 ) )
     .set( 'length', total );
   if ( firstChange < lastChangeNew ) {
     this.rangeDidChange( firstChange, lastChangeNew );
   }
   this.endPropertyChanges();

   if ( oldTotal !== null && firstChange < lastChangeNew ) {
     this.fire( 'query:updated', {
       removed: removedIds,
       removedIndexes: removedIndexes,
       added: addedIds,
       addedIndexes: addedIndexes
     });
   }
   this.fire( 'query:idsLoaded' );
 }
});

NS.RemoteQuery = RemoteQuery;

}( O ) );
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